Heat Treatment
Wrought forms of HASTELLOY® C-22® alloy are furnished in the
solution heat-treated condition
unless otherwise specified. The
standard solution heat treatment
consists of heating at 2050°F
(1121°C) followed by rapid air
cooling or water quenching.
Parts which have been hot
formed or severely cold formed
should be solution heat-treated
prior to further fabrication or
installation.
Forming
C-22 alloy has excellent forming
characteristics. Cold forming is
the preferred method of forming. Because of its good ductility, it can easily be cold-worked.
The alloy is generally stiffer than
the austenitic stainless steels.
Therefore, more energy is
required during cold forming.
For further information, please consult the Haynes publication
H-2010. |
| Formability |
| Form |
Condition
|
HASTELLOY
Alloys |
Average Olsen
Cup Depth |
in. |
mm |
Sheet, 0.028 in.
(0.71mm) thick |
Heat-treated at 2050°F
(1121°C), Rapid Quenched |
C-22 |
0.49 |
12.4 |
C-276 |
0.48 |
12.2 |
Sheet, 0.028 in.
(0.71mm) thick |
Aged at 1600°F
(871°C), for 1000 hrs. |
C-22 |
0.49 |
12.4 |
C-276 |
0.48 |
12.2 |
Sheet, 0.028 in.
(0.71mm) thick |
Cold worked 33% |
C-22 |
0.49 |
12.4 |
C-276 |
0.48 |
12.2 |
Sheet, 0.028 in.
(0.71mm) thick |
Cold worked 33% and
Aged at 932°F (500°C)
for 100 hrs. |
C-22 |
0.49 |
12.4 |
C-276 |
0.48 |
12.2 |
|
| Average Room Temperature Tensile Data, Cold-Worked Sheet |
Cold-Worked
%
|
Ultimate Tensile Strength
Ksi* |
Yield Strength
at 0.2% Offset,
Ksi* |
Elongiation in 2 in. (50.8 mm),
%
|
|
| 0 |
116 |
59 |
57
|
|
| 10 |
130 |
93 |
39
|
|
| 20 |
151 |
127 |
23
|
|
| 30 |
170 |
151 |
13
|
|
| 40 |
192 |
174 |
9
|
|
| 50 |
206 |
183 |
10
|
|
| 60 |
222 |
202 |
7
|
|
|
| Average Room Temperature Tensile Data, Cold-Worked and Aged** Sheet |
Cold-Worked
%
|
Ultimate Tensile Strength
Ksi* |
Yield Strength
at 0.2% Offset,
Ksi* |
Elongiation in 2 in. (50.8 mm),
%
|
|
| 0 |
116 |
62 |
73 |
|
| 10 |
141 |
110 |
42 |
|
| 20 |
165 |
141 |
28 |
|
| 40 |
206 |
193 |
15 |
|
| 60 |
250 |
244 |
6 |
|
*Ksi can be converted to MPa (Megapascals) by multiplying by 6.895.
**Aged 100 hours at 932°F (500°C). |
|
| Average Room Temperature Hardness, Aged Sheet* |
Aging Temperature, |
Cold Reduction, % |
°F |
(°C) |
0 |
10 |
20 |
30 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
| No Aging |
RB 90 |
RC 24 |
RC 33 |
RC 36 |
RC 40 |
RC 41 |
RC 43 |
| 940 |
(504) |
RB 94 |
RC 24 |
RC 32 |
RC 37 |
RC 42 |
RC 45 |
RC 48 |
| 1010 |
(543) |
RB 95 |
RC 26 |
RC 32 |
RC 41 |
RC 44 |
RC 45 |
RC 48 |
| 1070 |
(577) |
RB 95 |
RC 28 |
RC 32 |
RC 39 |
RC 40 |
RC 44 |
RC 48 |
| 1130 |
(610) |
RB 93 |
RC 22 |
RC 27 |
RC 33 |
RC 37 |
RC 41 |
RC 45 |
| 1200 |
(649) |
RB 93 |
RC 21 |
RC 27 |
RC 33 |
RC 37 |
RC 41 |
RC 45 |
| 1260 |
(682) |
RB 95 |
RC 20 |
RC 25 |
RC 31 |
RC 36 |
RC 41 |
RC 44 |
| 1510 |
(821) |
RB 94 |
RC 21 |
RC 26 |
RC 32 |
RC 35 |
RC 36 |
RC 37 |
| 1770 |
(966) |
RB 93 |
RC 21 |
RC 21 |
RC 21 |
RC 23 |
RC 25 |
RC 25 |
| 1980 |
(1082) |
RB 83 |
RB 83 |
RB 84 |
RB 84 |
RB 83 |
RB 83 |
RB 80 |
|
*Aged 100 hours |
|
| Average Impact Strength, Aged Plate |
Aging Temperature, |
Aging Time,
hrs. |
V-Notch Impact Strength
-320°F (-196°C) |
°F |
(°C) |
ft.-lb. |
Joules |
|
1000 |
(538) |
|
1 |
|
259* |
|
351* |
|
| |
|
|
10 |
|
259* |
|
351* |
|
| |
|
|
100 |
|
259* |
|
351* |
|
|
| 1200 |
(649) |
|
1 |
|
259* |
|
351* |
|
| |
|
|
10 |
|
259* |
|
351* |
|
| |
|
|
100 |
|
99 |
|
134 |
|
|
| 1400 |
(760) |
|
1 |
|
259* |
|
351* |
|
| |
|
|
10 |
|
84 |
|
114 |
|
| |
|
|
100 |
|
28 |
|
38 |
|
|
| 1600 |
(871) |
|
1 |
|
118 |
|
160 |
|
| |
|
|
10 |
|
38 |
|
52 |
|
| |
|
|
100 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
|
| 1800 |
(982) |
|
1 |
|
114 |
|
155 |
|
| |
|
|
10 |
|
44 |
|
60 |
|
| |
|
|
100 |
|
12 |
|
16 |
|
|
*Specimens did not break |
|